Chronic Granulocytic leukemia treatment India, Cancer Hospitals Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia treatment
Chronic Granulocytic leukemia treatment India, Cancer Hospitals Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia treatment
Treatment of Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia in India is offered at cancer hospitals of Mumbai, Chennai and Bangalore with very high standards that offer complete medical care and the surgical departments of the hospitals are equipped with latest operative instruments enabling smooth and successful completion of surgery. India is quickly gaining ground on the global healthcare front, with increasing number of medical tourists taking advantage of its high-quality healthcare, low costs, and hospitality toward international visitors. The surgeons at hospitals in India are all highly trained and experienced providing world-class medical care.Treatment of Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia in India is carried at the highest standard of quality medical treatment & patient care using most modern technology available.
What isChronic myeloid leukemia?
Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia (CML) is a slow growing cancer in which the bone marrow- the soft, spongy tissue in the center of bones- makes too many white blood cells. Although normal white blood cells help the body fight infection and disease, leukemia cells look different than normal blood cells and do not function correctly. Large numbers of leukemia cells also interfere with other blood cells, usually red blood cells and platelets. Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia is called a chronic leukemia because the leukemia cells typically grow more slowly at first and it takes longer for the disease to get worse. Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia is also called chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic myelocytic leukemia, or chronic granulocytic leukemia.
Signs and Symptoms of Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia
People with Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia may not have any symptoms at the time of diagnosis. They may be diagnosed following a medical examination for another condition or as part of a periodic checkup. CML signs and symptoms tend to develop gradually. Some signs and symptoms of Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia are:
Tiring more easily
Shortness of breath doing usual day-to-day activities
Pale skin color
Enlarged spleen leading to a “dragging” feeling on the upper left side of the abdomen
Night sweats
An inability to tolerate warm temperatures
Weight loss.
Causes and Risk Factors
Doctors do not know why the Bcr-Abl gene that leads to Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia forms in some people but not in others. Some risk factors that may increase the risk of developing Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia are:
Exposure to very high doses of radiation
High-dose radiation therapy used to treat other cancers.
However, most people treated for cancer with radiation do not develop Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia. And most people with CML were not exposed to high-dose radiation. There is no link between dental or medical x-rays and increased risk of Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia.
You cannot catch Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia from someone else.
Treatment: There are treatments for all patients with Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia. These treatments may include:
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy may be taken by pill, or it may be put into the body by a needle in the vein or muscle. Chemotherapy is called a systemic treatment because the drug enters the bloodstream, travels through the body, and can kill cancer cells throughout the body. Chemotherapy also can be put directly into the fluid around the brain and spinal cord through a tube inserted into the brain or back. This is called intrathecal chemotherapy.
Imatinib (Gleevec) is a new type of cancer drug, called a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It blocks the enzyme, tyrosine kinase, that causes stem cells to develop into more white blood cells than the body needs. Gleevec is one of the key gene-targeted drugs for the treatment of Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia.
Radiation therapy uses x-rays or other high-energy rays to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Radiation for Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia usually comes from a machine outside the body (external radiation therapy) and is sometimes used to relieve symptoms or as part of therapy given before a bone marrow transplant.
Bone marrow transplantation is used to replace the patient’s bone marrow with healthy bone marrow. First, all of the bone marrow in the body is destroyed with high doses of chemotherapy with or without radiation therapy. Healthy marrow is then taken from another person (a donor) whose tissue is the same as or almost the same as the patient’s. The donor may be an identical
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